The Specification

Introduction​ & Method

Continuing our series where we ask ChatGPT to review the specifications of Australia's leading project builders, this instalment looks at Homes by CMA. Established in 2009, Homes by CMA is a privately held, family-owned company based in North Lakes, Queensland, with over 30 staff and nearly 2,000 homes built across the region.

CMA promotes its financial stability (once construction starts, the home is guaranteed to be completed), custom designs at no extra cost, Truecore™ steel frames and trusses and Colorbond™ roofs as standard, and a 25-year structural warranty.

In this article, we look at what ChatGPT made of CMA's published specification and inclusions.

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Method

To create this post we followed the method detailed in the original post of this series: a master instruction (prompt), then a step-by-step series of prompts, recording GPT's output below.

AI-Powered Builder Reviews Of Project Builder Specifications
Understanding builder specifications and inclusions lists can feel like solving a puzzle without knowing the rules of engagement. That’s why we’re launching a new series asking ChatGPT to provide clear, unbiased reviews of the major Project Builders.

Check out our original post about this blog series here. Get the Master Prompt and try it yourself.


The Chat GPT Review of CMA Homes

Here is what ChatGPT had to say about CMA Homes' specification. Apart from the notes marked "Constructor note", which flag where the AI is wrong or out of date, the output is as generated. Specifications change, so always check the builder's current document before relying on any of this.

Quality Review 

STRUCTURAL & GENERAL COMPLIANCE

Termite Protection:

  • The use of Kordon™ for slab penetrations and a Camilleri™ perimeter reticulation system complies with AS 3660.1 (Termite Management).
  • Refill requirement every 2–3 years (at owner's cost) is standard for chemical reticulation systems.

Soil & Site Allowances:

  • Standard H1 soil classification and N2 (W33) wind rating are common for SEQ and align with NCC climate/wind region expectations.
  • No piering included unless noted otherwise—this can be a concern on sloping or reactive sites. Additional cost risk to buyer.

Steel Framing (TRUECORE™):

  • TRUECORE™ steel frames and trusses with 50-year manufacturer warranty is a standout inclusion.
  • Complies with AS/NZS 4600 (Cold-formed steel structures).
  • Third-party quality control mentioned—positive if consistently applied.

Slab Design:

  • Waffle pod slab, engineered per site—standard for project builders.
  • NCC Vol 2 and AS 2870 compliant if slab is site-specific and engineer-certified. No mention of edge thickening or edge beam depth—unknown.

INTERNAL FINISHES

Ceiling Height:

  • 2590mm (single-storey) and 2440mm (upper storey) are standard to mid-upgrade levels; higher than NCC minimum of 2400mm.

Plasterboard & Trims:

  • Use of 10mm plaster and WR board in wet areas is standard.
  • Skirtings and architraves are MDF (primed pine), typical for this tier. Constructor note: MDF and primed pine are different materials, so check which one your specification actually lists.

Wardrobe Fit-Outs:

  • Basic—one shelf and rail. Linen/pantry with four shelves. No advanced shelving systems or drawers unless upgraded.

WINDOWS & DOORS

Bradnams Aluminium Windows:

  • Basic Essential range—meets minimum NCC glazing compliance.
  • Flyscreens included (excluding hinged/cornerless) and required restrictors or security screens for upstairs, positive compliance with NCC Part 3.9.2 for fall prevention. Constructor note: Part 3.9.2 is the old NCC numbering. Window fall protection is now in NCC 2022 Housing Provisions Part 11.3.

Internal Doors & Hardware:

  • Hume flush doors, Gainsborough hardware—common entry-level hardware, no architectural upgrades included.

PAINTING

Solver Paint, Low Sheen Acrylic:

  • Acceptable, but limited to one wall colour unless upgraded—this is restrictive.
  • Water-based gloss on trims is typical. No mention of warranty or surface prep standards.

FLOORING & FINISHES

Tiles and Carpet:

  • 600x600 tiles in living, 450x450 to porch/alfresco—standard sizes, builder’s range only.
  • Carpet with 10mm underlay is average.
  • Grout/silicone colours and layout at builder’s discretion—no choice in set-out may affect finish quality.

Shower Screens & Waterproofing:

  • Silver framed with pivot doors—entry-level.
  • Waterproofing stated to meet Australian Standards (AS 3740)—expected and required. No mention of membrane brand or warranty.

KITCHEN

Stone Benchtops & Cabinetry:

  • 20mm Lithostone stone to kitchen and wet areas is a good inclusion.
  • Polytec melamine cabinets—decent for this price bracket.
  • One bank of drawers only—limiting functionality.

Appliances:

  • Westinghouse throughout; 600mm for homes <170sqm, 900mm for homes >170sqm—reasonable allocation.
  • No range upgrade, no kickboard for 900mm freestanding—may affect appearance.

ELECTRICAL & CLIMATE

A/C:

  • 5kW/6kW split system to one living area only—insufficient for whole home. Likely upgrade needed for comfort.

Lighting & Fans:

  • LED downlights (1 per 10sqm)—minimal.
  • Ceiling fans with lights in bedrooms included—meets QLD expectations.
  • Only two TV and two data points. Additional outlets would incur variation.

EXTERNAL & ENERGY

Roof & Exterior:

  • Colorbond roof and slimline garage door—positive inclusion.
  • Brick veneer with acrylic bag and render only to front façade—standard hybrid finish.
  • External paint/render single coat—might not provide adequate coverage or longevity.

Insulation:

  • R3.0 ceiling batts and wall sarking included.
  • Complies with minimum 6-star energy rating requirements under NCC, though the client bears cost of additional materials if target isn't met (important to note). Constructor note: under NCC 2022, most new Queensland homes have needed 7 stars NatHERS since 1 May 2024. If the specification still says 6 stars, ask the builder how they'll meet 7 stars and who pays for it.

WARRANTY & ADMIN

Warranty:

  • 25-year structural and 12-month maintenance warranty—aligns with industry norms.
  • TRUECORE™ steel warranty is conditional and external to CMA.

Variation Fees:

  • $4,000 non-refundable deposit.
  • Variations post-contract attract admin fees.
  • Design changes beyond 3 concept plans charged at $80/hr—standard builder tactic to control admin load.

NOTABLE EXCLUSIONS

  • No fencing, retaining walls, or feature finishes unless upgraded.
  • No pendant lighting, niches, shower strip drains, or three-phase power included.
  • Siteworks allowance capped (no rock excavation or excessive cut/fill).
  • No driveway kerb cutout included—essential detail often missed by buyers.

CONCLUSION: REALITY CHECK

Homes by CMA’s standard inclusions fall firmly into the mid-tier range. The offering is competitive on several fronts, including TRUECORE™ steel framing, stone benchtops throughout, and above-minimum ceiling heights. However, many standard items remain basic—wardrobe fit-out, appliances, air-conditioning, and tile choices, for example. Their process includes typical cost-control mechanisms: strict limitations on variation, design revisions, and upgrade scope.

Exclusion of piering, driveway cut-outs, retaining walls, and site-specific costs (e.g., bushfire or acoustic requirements) can significantly impact final build cost and should not be overlooked.

CMA’s approach aligns with the expectations of volume builders in South East Queensland: attractively marketed upfront pricing with sharp presentation, but with several key practical items left to owner expense or variation. The language around responsibility for defects (e.g., turf maintenance, air conditioner noise) is also telling—it reflects a typical risk-shifting builder contract strategy.


Language Review

​The language used in the CMA Homes building specification brochure is largely marketing-driven and non-technical, which is typical for volume builders but creates several areas of ambiguity and risk for misinterpretation when compared with the clarity and precision expected in the NCC or Australian Standards.

Comparison with NCC and AS Language

Regulatory documents like the NCC and Australian Standards are written in structured, prescriptive or performance-based language, with defined terminology, measurable criteria, and minimal ambiguity. For example:

  • NCC will specify requirements like: “minimum R2.0 insulation to external walls in climate zone 2” or “waterproofing must comply with AS 3740.”
  • AS documents define terms clearly (e.g., “habitable room,” “deemed-to-satisfy,” “nominal size”) and provide specifications that can be tested or verified.

By contrast, CMA’s document uses generalised, non-binding language and terms open to subjective interpretation. Below are examples of concern:

1. Vague Terms and Marketing Language

  • “Luxury Inclusions” – This is not a regulated or defined term and varies significantly between builders. It sets a perception that everything is high-end, but the actual content reflects mid-tier selections.
  • “Quality carpet”, “premium underlay”, “slimline kitchen handles”, “designer bath” – These are subjective and not bench marked to any standard. There’s no indication of brand, density, wear rating, or warranty—so buyers can’t compare or verify easily.
  • “Builders Range” – Used repeatedly for tiles, carpet, fixtures, but without defining what the range includes. The actual selections could be low-cost, and the builder retains total control over the options available.

2. Ambiguous Quantifiers and Allowances

  • “Standard council fees”, “standard cut & fill”, “standard connection” – “Standard” is never defined. In practice, this may exclude many real-world costs, especially on non-flat blocks or new estates with unique requirements.
  • “Up to 400mm crossfall”, “up to 6m house setback” – This sets thresholds, but beyond them, no cost or scope is described, leaving the builder flexibility to charge additional fees.
  • “No piering allowance unless noted otherwise” – This language silently excludes a very common construction requirement in reactive soils. It also places the onus on the client to identify whether it’s “noted otherwise.”

3. Discretionary or Builder-Controlled Language

  • “Grout and silicone colours at builder’s discretion U.N.O.” – U.N.O. means “unless noted otherwise,” but unless the client explicitly specifies this in the contract, they lose all control.
  • “Tiles are not to be laid in a brick pattern… tile set-out is at the builder’s discretion.” – Aesthetic control is removed, which may disappoint clients expecting design freedom. These clauses limit liability while appearing serviceable.
  • “If a product is discontinued... the builder reserves the right to substitute...” – While practical, there is no guarantee of equivalent quality, and no buyer recourse if the replacement is a cheaper product.

4. Conditional Compliance and Owner Burdens

  • “Waterproofing to Australian Standards” – This is stated without specifying which standard (likely AS 3740). Without exact referencing, it’s not enforceable unless stated in contract documentation.
  • "Minimum 6 stars Energy Efficiency Rating must be achieved… any extra insulation required... is at the client's additional cost" – The responsibility to meet compliance falls back on the client, rather than being built into base pricing. Constructor note: the minimum is now 7 stars for most new homes, which makes this clause more important, not less.
  • “Annual inspection is mandatory to maintain termite warranty”, “Chemical system needs to be refilled every 2–3 years” – These are not flagged up front and place a long-term maintenance burden on the owner, which may void warranties if not done.

5. Administrative Loopholes

  • “If not specified, all items are to be selected from the Builder’s standard range” – This gives CMA full control over selections unless the buyer explicitly locks them in before contract.
  • “All variations will incur an admin fee”, “3 plan revisions max before hourly drafting fees apply” – These types of clauses are designed to discourage changes, potentially locking buyers into rushed decisions or incurring cost creep.
  • “If retaining walls not built, parts of works cannot be built and will be credited” – This releases the builder from full delivery obligation and risks leaving the homeowner with an incomplete external environment and little leverage.

Overall Assessment of Language Use

The language used in CMA’s inclusions document is:

  • Imprecise: Lacks quantified specifications, tolerances, or clear performance targets.
  • Builder-weighted: Contains multiple discretionary clauses that give CMA flexibility at the client’s expense.
  • Open-ended: Frequently relies on undefined terms like “standard,” “premium,” or “quality” without clear scope.
  • Non-binding: Terms such as “to Australian Standards” or “engineered slab” are not supported by full references or defined design outcomes.

This type of wording does not meet the clarity, objectivity, or enforceability found in regulatory codes. Buyers will need to ensure any expectations or clarifications are locked into the contract or addenda, otherwise they risk receiving less than anticipated with limited recourse.


Rate the Builder (1–10)

Rating: 6 out of 10

Rationale:

  • Ability to Deliver on Time:
    CMA advertises competitive build times but leaves the actual time frame blank in its specification document. With no committed build time, there's nothing to measure delivery against, so get one written into your contract.
  • Ability to Deliver to Cost:
    The base pricing and inclusions appear attractive, but the document is loaded with exclusions, allowances and discretionary language ("U.N.O.", "builder's standard range", "owner responsibility"). Many site-specific items (e.g. retaining walls, piering, acoustic treatments, HSTP, kerb cutouts) are excluded, exposing buyers to variation costs.
  • Consistency of High-Quality Work:
    Some standout inclusions (TRUECORE™ steel frame, stone benchtops, 25-year structural warranty), but a specification can't tell you how consistently the work is supervised and checked on site. Ask how quality is inspected at each stage.

CMA Homes offers value on paper, but a lot depends on what's locked into the contract. The exclusions, discretionary clauses and blank build time lower the overall score. It's a mid-tier offering with strengths, but not without caveats.